Nestled along the southeastern coast of Kyushu, Miyazaki Prefecture is often overshadowed by Japan’s more famous destinations like Tokyo or Kyoto. Yet, this region holds a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty that speaks volumes about Japan’s past and its connection to contemporary global issues. From ancient myths to modern sustainability efforts, Miyazaki’s story is one of resilience, innovation, and a deep respect for tradition.
Miyazaki’s history begins with myth. According to the Kojiki (Japan’s oldest chronicle), the sun goddess Amaterasu hid herself in a cave near Takachiho, plunging the world into darkness. The other gods lured her out with a lively dance, restoring light to the world. This legend is reenacted nightly at Takachiho Shrine through Kagura performances, a tradition that has survived for centuries.
In today’s world, where cultural preservation clashes with modernization, Takachiho stands as a testament to the power of storytelling. UNESCO’s recognition of Kagura as intangible cultural heritage highlights the global struggle to protect indigenous traditions amid globalization.
Miyazaki was once part of Hyuga Province, a land steeped in Shinto beliefs. The region’s numerous shrines, like Udo Jingu, are tied to Japan’s imperial family, reflecting the deep connection between spirituality and governance. As the world grapples with the role of religion in politics, Miyazaki’s history offers a lens into how faith has shaped societal structures.
During the Meiji Era (1868–1912), Japan rapidly industrialized, and Miyazaki was no exception. The prefecture’s fertile land made it an agricultural hub, producing crops like sweet potatoes and citrus fruits. However, this period also saw the decline of traditional farming methods as Western techniques took over.
Today, as climate change threatens food security, Miyazaki’s farmers are reviving ancient practices. Organic farming and satoyama (sustainable woodland agriculture) are gaining traction, aligning with global movements toward eco-friendly food production.
Miyazaki’s Nichinan Coast was a training ground for kamikaze pilots during WWII. The tragic legacy of war is memorialized at the Chiran Peace Museum, a somber reminder of the human cost of conflict. In an era where geopolitical tensions are rising, Miyazaki’s history urges reflection on the consequences of militarization.
Interestingly, the phoenix (houou)—a symbol of rebirth—is deeply tied to Miyazaki. The prefecture’s resilience post-WWII mirrors today’s global efforts to rebuild after crises like the pandemic or natural disasters.
Miyazaki’s lush landscapes, from the Aya cedar forests to the Kirishima volcanic range, have made it a leader in eco-tourism. The Aya Teruha suspension bridge, one of Japan’s longest, offers breathtaking views while promoting sustainable travel.
Globally, the push for green tourism is gaining momentum, and Miyazaki’s initiatives—like solar-powered ryokans and zero-waste policies—set an example for balancing tourism with environmental stewardship.
The Miyazaki Jingu shrine, dedicated to Japan’s first emperor, Jimmu, remains a spiritual cornerstone. Yet, Shinto’s role is evolving. With Japan’s declining birthrate and aging population, shrines are adapting—hosting weddings, festivals, and even AI-assisted prayers. This mirrors worldwide debates on how traditions can stay relevant in a digital age.
Miyazaki’s cuisine—chicken nanban, mangoes, and Jidori chicken—has gained international fame. But as fast food chains dominate, local chefs are fighting to preserve authentic flavors. The Slow Food movement, which began in Italy, has found a stronghold here, emphasizing the importance of local, sustainable eating.
From its mythical roots to its modern-day innovations, Miyazaki’s history is a microcosm of Japan’s broader narrative. In a world facing climate change, cultural erosion, and geopolitical strife, this quiet prefecture offers lessons in resilience, sustainability, and the enduring power of tradition. Whether through its sacred shrines, eco-friendly policies, or culinary delights, Miyazaki proves that even the most overlooked places can hold the keys to understanding our shared future.